A woman with wavy dark brown hair, wearing a beige sleeveless top and tan wide-legged pants, sitting on a white cushioned bench, writing in a notebook, with a wooden wall panel behind her.

Cleaners

Income, allowances and work-related deductions

This ATO guide sets out what employee cleaners must declare and which work expenses they can deduct. It covers allowances such as toilet cleaning or cold work payments, plus costs like cleaning products, protective gear, aprons, equipment and travel between jobs. You can only claim what you paid for yourself, where it relates directly to earning your income and you have records.

The three golden rules for a work-related deduction

• You spent the money yourself and were not reimbursed.

• The expense directly relates to earning your income.

• You have a record, usually a receipt, showing you incurred it.

Income and allowances to declare

• Declare all salary and wages, including cash and bonus payments.

• Declare allowances your employer reports on your income statement or payment summary.

• Declare compensation and insurance payments that replace wages, such as income protection benefits.

• Reimbursements aren't income and aren't declared.

• Allowances for unpleasant conditions, such as a toilet cleaning or cold work allowance, are taxable but don't support a deduction.

• Laundry allowances and special skills allowances (like first aid) may support a deduction if you actually incur the cost.

• Travel and overtime meal allowances shown only on your payslip need only be declared if you're claiming a deduction.

• The size of your deduction depends on what you spent, not on the allowance

Deductions you can claim

Deductions you can’t claim


Records to keep

• Keep written evidence — usually a receipt showing the supplier, amount, what you bought, and the purchase and document dates.

• Written evidence is needed for all claims if your total work-related claims exceed $300.

• Records must be in English for expenses incurred in Australia.

• Car claims need a valid logbook and evidence of expenses, or records showing how you worked out your work kilometres.

• Laundry claims of $150 or less don't need receipts, but you must show your calculation.

• Phone, data and internet claims over $50 need bills and evidence of work use.

• For overnight travel, keep evidence you were away and what you spent; overseas accommodation always needs receipts.

• Some expenses need a diary or similar record, and certain record-keeping exceptions apply.

• The myDeductions tool in the ATO app can track expenses and trips and be shared with a tax agent.

Where this comes from Australian Taxation Office, “Cleaners”, ato.gov.au (last updated 11 May 2026). Source: https://www.ato.gov.au/individuals-and-families/income-deductions-offsets-and-records/guides-for-occupations-and-industries/a-d/cleaners-income-and-work-related-deductions Summarised in plain English by Balanced Books For You. Based on Australian Taxation Office material licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution licence. Balanced Books For You is not the ATO and this document is not an ATO publication.


Prepared by Balanced Books For You from the ATO guide for bus drivers. General information only — it does not take your circumstances into account. Talk to us before you lodge if anything here is unclear.